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BAMBOOS,GRASSES
and FERNS
Fargesia nitida
Fountain Bamboo. A dense clump-forming
bamboo with dark purple- green canes with small narrow
green leaves. Height 5m. Spread 1.5m. Evergreen.
Foliage colour Green. Hardy. Planting instructions Back-fill
with soil mixed with peat and a suitable fertiliser.
Phyllostachys
aurea
Fishpole Bamboo, Golden Bamboo.
A clump-forming erect bamboo with grooved bright mid-green
canes, becoming yellow-brown. Narrow yellowish to golden
green leaves. Height 2-10m. Evergreen. Foliage colour
Yellow, Green. Hardy. Shelter from cold drying winds. Planting
instructions Back-fill with soil mixed with peat and a suitable
fertiliser.
Phyllostachys
nigra
Black Bamboo. A clump-forming
arching bamboo with slender green canes that turn black
in their second or third year. Narrow dark green leaves.
Height 3-5m. Spread 2-3m. Evergreen. Foliage colour
Green. Hardy. Shelter from cold drying winds. Planting instructions
Back-fill with soil mixed with peat and a suitable fertiliser.
Pleiblastus
pygmaeus
(Arunara pygmaeus) An upright, woody bamboo with mid-green
canes and narrow mid-green leaves. Height 40cm. Spread
1m. Evergreen. Foliage colour Green. Hardy. Shelter
from cold drying winds. Planting instructions Water thoroughly
before planting.
Pleioblastus
variegatus
(Arundineria fort. var.) An upright, woody bamboo with pale
green canes and narrow dark green leaves with cream stripes.
Height 75cm. Spread 1.2m. Evergreen. Foliage colour
Green, Cream. Hardy. Shelter from cold drying winds. Planting
instructions Water thoroughly before planting.
FERNS
Cyrtomium
fortunei
An evergreen fern with erect dull, pale green fronds. Height
60cm. Spread 40cm. Evergreen. Foliage colour Green. Frost
hardy. Planting instructions Water thoroughly before planting.
Dryopteris
affinis 'Cristata The King'
Golden Male Fern. A handsome fern
with crested, arched fronds twisted at the tips. Height
90cm. Spread 90cm. Evergreen. Foliage colour Green. Hardy.
Sheltered Site. Planting instructions Water thoroughly before
planting.
Dryopteris
cycadina
A handsome fern forming a shuttlecock of bright green fronds
with green midribs. Height 60cm. Spread 45cm. Deciduous.
Foliage colour Green. Hardy. Sheltered Site. Planting instructions
Water thoroughly before planting.
Dryopteris
erythrosora
A handsome fern, slowly creeping, forming triangular fronds
which are copper-red when young slowly turning dark green
with green midribs. Height 60cm. Spread 40cm. Deciduous.
Foliage colour Green. Hardy. Sheltered Site. Planting instructions
Water thoroughly before planting. Royal Fern.
Osmunda regalis
A deciduous fern forming dense clumps of bright green fronds.
Height 2m. Spread 4m. Deciduous. Foliage colour Green. Hardy.
Planting instructions Back-fill with soil mixed with peat
and a suitable fertiliser.
Polypodium
vulgara
Common Polypody.
An attractive evergreen fern with deep cut leathery fronds.
Height 30cm. Spread Indefinite. Evergreen. Foliage colour
Green. Hardy. Shelter from cold drying winds. Planting instructions
Back-fill with soil mixed with peat and a suitable fertiliser.
Polysticum
setiferum
Soft shield Fern.
An attractive fern with shuttlecocks of soft, dark green
fronds. Height 1.2m. Spread 90cm. Evergreen. Foliage colour
Green. Hardy. Protect crowns from winter wet. Planting instructions
Water thoroughly before planting.
Polysticum
tsussimense
Korean Rock Fern.
An attractive fern with shuttlecocks of deeply divided,
green fronds. Height 40cm. Spread 40cm. Evergreen. Foliage
colour Green. Hardy. Protect crowns from winter wet. Planting
instructions Water thoroughly before planting.
GRASSES
Arrhenatherum
elatius ssp. Bulbosum 'Variegatum'
Bulbous Oat Grass,Onion Couch.
Perennial with chains of small bulbs, leaves narrow, green
with bold, white-striped margins. Panicles green oat-like
spikelets. Height 20-30cm. Spread 30cm. Flower colour Green.
Flowers from July to September. Herbaceous. Foliage colour
Green, White. Hardy.
Calamagrostis
x acutiflora 'Karl Foerster'
Feather Reed Grass,Smallweed.
Clump-forming perennial grass
with arching, mid-green leaves. Erect stems of pink-bronze
flowers that fade to pale brown. Height 1.8m. Spread 60cm.
Flower colour Pink, Brown. Flowers from July to August.
Semi-Evgn. Foliage colour Green. Hardy. Planting instructions
Water thoroughly before planting.
Carex 'Frosted
Curls'
Sedge.
Densely tufted evergreen grass with arching narrow, pale
silvery green leaves curling at the tips. Inconspicuous
green flower spikes. Height 60cm. Spread 45cm. Flower colour
Green. Flowers from May to August. Evergreen. Foliage colour
Green, Silver. Hardy. Planting instructions Water thoroughly
before planting.
Carex conica
'Snowline' (Hime-kan-suge)
Sedge.
Dense clumps of narrow arching, dark green leaves, margined
white. Small creamy white flowers stand just above the leaf
mound. Height 15cm. Spread 25cm. Flower colour White. Flowers
from May to June. Deciduous. Foliage colour Green, White.
Hardy. Planting instructions Water thoroughly before planting.
Carex elata
'Aurea'
Bowls Golden Sedge.
Elegant clumps of richly golden yellow leaves with green
margins. And jet-black flower spikes. Green and brown flower
spikes. Height 70cm. Spread 90cm. Flower colour Brown, Green.
Flowers from April to June. Deciduous. Foliage colour Yellow.
Hardy. Planting instructions Water thoroughly before planting.
Carex flagellifera
Sedge.
Dense, evergreen clumps of arching pinkish brown leaves
with orange tints. Small light brown flower spikes. Height
45cm. Spread 1 m. Flower colour Brown. Flowers from May
to September. Evergreen. Foliage colour Pink, Brown. Hardy.
Planting instructions Water thoroughly before planting.
Carex hachijoensis
'Evergold'
Sedge.
Clumps of slender long-arching leaves, with a glowing gold
band between green margins. Brown flowers spikes. Height
45cm. Spread 60cm. Flower colour White. Flowers from May
to June. Evergreen. Foliage colour Green, White. Hardy.
Planting instructions Water thoroughly before planting.
Carex muskingumensis
Palm Leaf Sedge.
Narrow upright stems with the leaves arranged in three distinct
ranks and mostly gathered at the top of the stems. Orange
tints in autumn. Golden brown flower spikes. Height 60cm.
Spread 1 m. Flower colour Brown. Flowers from June to September.
Deciduous. Foliage colour Green. Hardy. Planting instructions
Water thoroughly before planting.
Carex pendula
Weeping Sedge.
Evergreen clumps of yellow-green deeply pleated leaves,
with long arching stems and pendulous red-brown flowers.
Height 90cm. Spread 1 m. Flower colour Red, Brown. Flowers
from May to October. Evergreen. Foliage colour Yellow, Green.
Hardy. Planting instructions Water thoroughly before planting.
Carex siderosticha
'Variegata'
Sedge.
Spreading tufts of overlapping leaves, which are pink flushed
in spring, turning pale green margined and striped white.
Pale brown flower spikes. Height 30cm. Spread 60cm. Flower
colour Brown. Flowers from April to June. Deciduous. Foliage
colour White, Green. Hardy. Planting instructions Water
thoroughly before planting.
Chionochloa
conspicua
Densely tufted, robust, clump-forming perennial grass forming
tussocks of stiff, arching, linear, red-brown-tinted mid-green
leaves to 1.2m (4ft) long. Long stems bear attractive flowered
spikelets of creamy white flowers in mid to late summer.
Ht to 2m (6ft). Sprd 1 m (3ft). Evergreen. Foliage colour
Green. Hardy. Planting instructions Water thoroughly before
planting.
Deschampsia
cespitosa 'Goldtau' Golden Dew
Tufted Hair Grass,Tussock Grass.
A dense tufted evergreen grass with narrow, rough, dark
green leaves. Arching panicles of glistening, silvery reddish
brown spikelets all summer, ageing to golden yellow. Height
75cm. Spread 75cm. Flower colour Silver, Red Brown, Yellow.
Flowers from May to August. Evergreen. Foliage colour Green.
Hardy. Planting instructions Back-fill with soil mixed with
peat and a suitable fertiliser.
Elymus hispidus
Hairy Couch, Intermediate Wheatgrass.
A tufted, perennial grass with narrow arching pale silvery
blue leaves. Flower spikes in summer. Height 75cm. Spread
40cm. Flower colour Brown. Flowers from May to July. Herbaceous.
Foliage colour Silver, Blue. Hardy. Planting instructions
Water thoroughly before planting.
Eragrostis
curvula
Densely tufted, mound forming perennial grass with arching
norrowly linear rough textured dark-green leaves, to 30cm
long. In late summer bears erect open panicles with attractive
dark olive-grey spikelets which last through winter. Evergreen.
Foliage colour Green. Hardy. Planting instructions Water
thoroughly before planting. Ht and spread 1.2m (4ft)
Festuca glauca
Blue Fescue,Grey Fescue.
A densely tufted evergreen grass with narrow inrolled blue-
green, arching leaves, panicles of violet-flushed, blue-green
flowers. Height 30cm. Spread 60cm. Flower colour Blue, Green.
Flowers from May to June. Evergreen. Foliage colour Blue,
Green. Hardy. Protect from winter wet. Planting instructions
Water thoroughly before planting.
Festuca glauca
'Blaufuchs' Blue Fox
Blue Fescue,Grey Fescue.
A densely tufted evergreen grass with narrow inrolled bright
blue, arching leaves, panicles of violet-flushed, blue-green
flowers. Height 30cm. Spread 60cm. Flower colour Blue, Green.
Flowers from May to July. Evergreen. Foliage colour Blue.Hardy.
Protect from winter wet. Planting instructions Water thoroughly
before planting.
Hakonechloa
macra 'Alboaurea'
Golden Hakone Grass.
A beautiful grass forming low mounds of densely overlapping
leaves. Rich yellow with thin stripes of green occasional
splashes of white on wiry red stems. Green flowers in autumn.
Height 25cm. Spread 80cm. Flower colour Green. Flowers from
August to October. Herbaceous. Foliage colour Green, Yellow,
White. Hardy. Planting instructions Water thoroughly
before planting.
Helictotrichon
sempervirens
Blue Oat Grass.
An evergreen grass with grey-blue leaves radiating outwards
from the centre to form a neat clump. Oat-like flowers are
grey-blue at first, quickly turning straw- coloured. Height
1 m. Spread 1 m. Flower colour Brown. Flowers from May to
July. Evergreen. Foliage colour Grey, Blue. Hardy. Planting
instructions Water thoroughly before planting.
Leymus arenarius
A perennial grass with bright, pale blue-grey, narrow leaves
and blue-grey spikelets in summer. Height 1.5m. Spread Indefinite.
Flower colour Blue, Grey. Flowers from June to August. Herbaceous.
Foliage colour Blue, Grey. Hardy. Planting instructions
Water thoroughly before planting.
Luzula nivea
Snowy Woodrush.
A tufted evergreen grass with narrow deep green leaves and
tight clusters of shiny pure white flowers. Height 60cm.
Spread 45cm. Flower colour White. Flowers from June to July.
Evergreen. Foliage colour Green. Hardy. Planting instructions
Water thoroughly before planting.
Milium effusum
'Aureum'
Bowles' Golden Grass.
A slowly spreading bright golden yellow perennial grass
with delicate rich golden yellow spikelets. Height 60cm.
Spread 30cm. Flower colour Yellow. Flowers from May to July.
Semi-Evgn. Foliage colour Yellow. Hardy. Planting instructions
Water thoroughly before planting.
Miscanthus
sinensis 'Gracillimus'
Maiden Grass. A
robust tall grass with very narrow grey-green with pale
silver-green midribs. Silvery white spikelets. Height 1.5-2.2m.
Spread 1.4m. Flower colour Silver. Flowers from October
to November. Deciduous. Foliage colour Grey, Green. Hardy.
Planting instructions Back-fill with soil mixed with peat
and a suitable fertiliser.
Miscanthus
sinensis 'Kleine Fontane'
An elegant grass with narrow green leaves with a stripe
and large plumes of silver- red flowers. Height 1.5m. Spread
1.2m. Flower colour Red, Silver. Flowers from August to
September. Deciduous. Foliage colour Green, Silver. Hardy.
Planting instructions Back-fill with soil mixed with peat
and a suitable fertiliser.
Miscanthus
sinensis 'Morning Light'
An elegant grass with narrow green leaves margined creamy
white and silvery flower plumes. Height 1.5m. Spread 1.2m.
Flower colour Silver. Flowers from September to February.
Semi-Evgn. Foliage colour Green, White. Hardy. Planting
instructions Back-fill with soil mixed with peat and a suitable
fertiliser.
Miscanthus
sinensis 'Variegatus'
An elegant grass with arching narrow green leaves striped
white and plumes of silver flowers. Height 1.5m. Spread
1 m. Flower colour Silver. Flowers from October to November.
Semi-Evgn. Foliage colour Green, White. Hardy. Planting
instructions Back-fill with soil mixed with peat and a suitable
fertiliser.
Molinia caerulea
'Zebrinus'
Zebra Grass.
An elegant grass with arching narrow green leaves with bands
of yellow and plumes of silver flowers. Height 2.4m. Spread
1.2m. Flower colour Silver. Flowers from September to October.
Deciduous. Foliage colour Green, Yellow. Hardy. Planting
instructions Back-fill with soil mixed with peat and a suitable
fertiliser.
Molinia caerulea
ssp. caerulea 'Variegata'
A densely tufted grass with narrow cream striped, green
leaves and purple- tinted flower spikes. Height 1 m. Spread
60cm. Flower colour Purple. Flowers from July to October.
Herbaceous. Foliage colour Green, Cream. Hardy. Planting
instructions Back-fill with soil mixed with peat and a suitable
fertiliser.
Panicum virgatum
'Rotstrahlbusch'
Switch Grass.
A clump-forming grass with arching narrow leaves. Height
1 m. Spread 90cm. Flowers from July Herbaceous. Foliage
colour Green. Hardy. Planting instructions Water thoroughly
before planting.
Pennisetum
alopecuroides 'Little Bunny'
Fountain Grass. A clump-forming
perennial grass with narrow dark green leaves. Evergreen.
Foliage colour Green. Frost hardy. Sheltered Site. Planting
instructions Water thoroughly before planting.
Stipa calamagrostis
A perennial grass with narrow green arching leaves. Produces
feathery soft greeny white plumes, ageing to beige from
early summer to autumn. Height 90cm. Spread 1.2m. Flower
colour Green, White. Flowers from June to October. Evergreen.
Foliage colour Green. Hardy. Planting instructions Water
thoroughly before planting.
Stipa gigantea
Giant Feather Grass, Golden
Oats. A perennial grass with narrow
dark green leaves. Large open panicles of large golden spikelets
in late spring changing to straw-colour. Remains ornamental
till the very hard frosts. Height 1.8m. Spread 1.8m. Flower
colour Gold. Flowers from May to June. Evergreen. Foliage
colour Green. Hardy. Planting instructions Water thoroughly
before
planting.
Stipa tenuifolia
A perennial grass with erect narrow bright green leaves
and fluffy greenish white flowerheads ageing to buff throughout
summer, remaining ornamental until late autumn. Height 60cm.
Spread 45cm. Flower colour Green, White. Flowers from June
to September. Herbaceous. Foliage colour Green. Hardy. Planting
instructions Water thoroughly before planting.
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